Osorkon II, son of Takelot I, is a pharaoh who marked the XXII dynasty of ancient Egypt. His rise to power was marked by a change of capital from Tanis to Bubastis, a strong symbolic act illustrating his desire to assert his authority.
The construction era
Osorkon II is best known for his many architectural contributions. During his reign, he initiated ambitious construction projects, notably in Bubastis, his capital, but also in Tanis, Memphis, and Karnak. The remains of these works, such as the hypostyle hall of Bubastis, still testify today to the grandeur of his reign.
Management of crises
The period of Osorkon II was not without crises. The pharaoh had to face major challenges, including a drop in the level of the Nile which led to famines, as well as internal conflicts. Despite this, he managed to maintain the stability of his kingdom.
The Legacy of Osorkon II
Osorkon II left a lasting legacy. His many constructions and his dedication to maintaining the unity of his kingdom despite the challenges marked the history of ancient Egypt. His tomb, discovered in Tanis, contains many objects which illustrate the richness of his reign.
In conclusion, the reign of Osorkon II is an example of effective leadership in the face of adversity. His ability to guide his people through times of crisis, while leaving an indelible mark through their building projects, made him one of the most notable pharaohs of Dynasty XXII.
📋 LIST OF EGYPTIAN SOVEREIGNS 📋
Hotepsekhemwey / Sneferka / Nebra / ninetjer / Senedj / Noubnefer / Horus Ba / Peribsen / Sekhemib / Khasekhemwy / Neferkasokar / | |||
Djoser / Sanakht / Sekhemkhet / Spoon / Huni | |||
Sekhemre-Khutaouy Amenemhat-/Sobekhotep I/Sekhemkare Amenemhat-Senbef/Sekhemkare Amenemhat V/Ameny-Qemaou/Hotepibre Qémaou-Sa-Hornejhéritef/Ioufeni/Séânkhibrê Amény-Antef-Amenemhat (or Amenemhat VI)/Semenkarê Nebnoun/Sehotepibrê Sousekhtaouy | |||
Sekhaenre Yakbim/Nebuuserre Yaammou/Khauserre Qareh | |||
Semqen/Aper-Anat/Sakir-Har/Khyan/Apophis I/Apophis II?/Khamoudy | |||
/Sekhemre-Sementaouy Djehouty/Sekhemre-Sousertaouy Sobekhotep VIII | |||
Twenty-first dynasty | |||
Twenty-second dynasty | |||
Twenty-third dynasty | |||
Twenty-fourth dynasty | |||
1st Persian Dynasty | |||
Thirty-first dynasty (Achaemenid) | 2nd Persian Dynasty | ||