Ramesses V was the fourth pharaoh of the XXe dynasty, succeeding Ramesses IV. His reign was relatively short and is generally considered to have been marked by economic and political difficulties. Nevertheless, archaeological finds associated with Ramesses V give us some insight into this period of Egyptian history.
Ascension to the throne
Ramesses V, from his Egyptian name Usermaâtrê Sekheperenrê, ascended the throne after the death of Ramesses IV. The details surrounding his rise to power are unclear, but it is likely he was a close member of the royal family, possibly the son or brother of Ramesses IV.
The reign
Ramses V's reign is estimated at around 4 years, although some sources suggest he could have reigned longer. Information about this period is limited, but it is believed that Ramses V had to deal with economic and political problems, as well as external threats.
Archaeological discoveries
Despite the lack of information about Ramesses V, several archaeological finds have been associated with his reign. His grave, located in the Valley of the Kings (KV9), was originally built for him, but was later enlarged and reused by his successor, Ramses VI. Excavations of this tomb have revealed inscriptions and wall decorations that offer insight into the life and beliefs of the time.
Administrative documents, including papyri, were also discovered and date from the reign of Ramesses V. These documents reveal information about the administration of the country, economic resources and construction projects. Although fragmentary, these documents offer insight into the challenges Ramses V faced as pharaoh.
The end of the reign and the legacy
Ramesses V died after a relatively short reign and was buried in the Valley of the Kings, in tomb KV9, which he shared with his successor Ramesses VI. Due to the lack of information about his reign, the legacy of Ramesses V remains largely unknown.
In summary, Ramesses V was a pharaoh whose reign was marked by economic, political and military challenges. Although information about this period is limited, archaeological finds associated with Ramesses V provide valuable insight into this era of Egyptian history.
📋 LIST OF EGYPTIAN SOVEREIGNS 📋
Hotepsekhemwey / Sneferka / Nebra / ninetjer / Senedj / Noubnefer / Horus Ba / Peribsen / Sekhemib / Khasekhemwy / Neferkasokar / | |||
Djoser / Sanakht / Sekhemkhet / Spoon / Huni | |||
Sekhemre-Khutaouy Amenemhat-/Sobekhotep I/Sekhemkare Amenemhat-Senbef/Sekhemkare Amenemhat V/Ameny-Qemaou/Hotepibre Qémaou-Sa-Hornejhéritef/Ioufeni/Séânkhibrê Amény-Antef-Amenemhat (or Amenemhat VI)/Semenkarê Nebnoun/Sehotepibrê Sousekhtaouy | |||
Sekhaenre Yakbim/Nebuuserre Yaammou/Khauserre Qareh | |||
Semqen/Aper-Anat/Sakir-Har/Khyan/Apophis I/Apophis II?/Khamoudy | |||
/Sekhemre-Sementaouy Djehouty/Sekhemre-Sousertaouy Sobekhotep VIII | |||
Twenty-first dynasty | |||
Twenty-second dynasty | |||
Twenty-third dynasty | |||
Twenty-fourth dynasty | |||
1st Persian Dynasty | |||
Thirty-first dynasty (Achaemenid) | 2nd Persian Dynasty | ||