The Pyramid of Userkaf has a stepped structure, characteristic of the first Egyptian pyramids. Although its dimensions are modest compared to the giant pyramids of Giza, the Pyramid of Userkaf remains an impressive example of the architectural ingenuity of the time. The structure is made up of six degrees, with a base of approximately 73 meters per side.
A rich and diversified funerary complex
Surrounding the pyramid, the Userkaf funerary complex comprises several important structures, including a funerary temple, chapels and mastabas for members of the royal family and high dignitaries. These elements bear witness to the importance accorded to funerary rites and ancestor worship in Egyptian society at the time.
The historical and cultural significance of Userkaf's Pyramid
A precious vestige of the XNUMXth dynasty
The construction of Userkaf's pyramid marks the beginning of the XNUMXth dynasty, a period of political, economic and cultural change in Egypt. As a remnant of this pivotal time, the Pyramid of Userkaf is of particular historical significance, offering insight into the architectural and funerary traditions of the XNUMXth Dynasty.
A witness to the evolution of construction techniques
Userkaf's pyramid bears witness to the continuity and evolution of building techniques inherited from previous dynasties. The stepped structure, although less elaborate than the smooth-faced pyramids of Giza, illustrates the mastery of Egyptian builders and their ability to innovate while respecting ancestral traditions.
The Pyramid of Userkaf, although less well known than other Egyptian monuments, is an important example of ancient Egyptian architecture and history. Its stepped structure and its funerary complex testify to the ingenuity of the architects of the time and the importance given to funerary rites. As a remnant of the XNUMXth Dynasty, Userkaf's Pyramid offers valuable insight into the political, economic and cultural changes that shaped the history of ancient Egypt and continues to fascinate scholars and history buffs.
Average temperatures and climate
Month | (° C) | (° F) | Weather | Climate |
---|---|---|---|---|
January | 14 | 57 | ☀️ | Sec |
February | 15 | 59 | ☀️ | Sec |
Mars | 19 | 66 | ☀️ | Sec |
April | 23 | 73 | ☀️ | Sec |
May | 27 | 81 | ☀️ | Sec |
June | 30 | 86 | ☀️ | Sec |
July | 32 | 90 | ☀️ | Sec |
August | 32 | 90 | ☀️ | Sec |
September | 29 | 84 | ☀️ | Sec |
October | 25 | 77 | ☀️ | Sec |
November | 20 | 68 | ☀️ | Sec |
December | 16 | 61 | ☀️ | Sec |
Schedules and info
- Opening hours: 8:00 a.m. to 17:00 p.m. (times may vary depending on the season)
- Entrance fee: 80 EGP
- Average price for a guide: 250 EGP
Other pyramids
List of Egyptian Pyramids |
Lower Egypt |
Upper Egypt |