Seheqaenrê Sankhptahi was a little-known pharaoh of Egypt's XNUMXth dynasty during the Second Intermediate Period. Due to the fragmentary nature of the sources and the complexity of this period, details of his life and reign are scarce and uncertain.
An Enigmatic Name
The existence of Seheqaenrê Sânkhptahi is attested by very few sources. His name appears in the Royal Canon of Turin, a list of Egyptian kings compiled during the reign of Ramesses II in the New Kingdom. The Royal Canon of Turin is a valuable source, but it is also damaged and incomplete, making some interpretations uncertain. Sankhptahi's name is one of those cases of uncertainty, as it is written in a fragmentary way in the document.
Lack of Archaeological Evidence
No direct archaeological evidence of Sankhptahi has been found so far. Unlike many other pharaohs of the time, no sculpture, stele, tomb or monument has been identified with certainty as being linked to Sankhptahi. This makes establishing a detailed account of his reign very difficult.
A Short and Troubled Reign?
Based on the little information available, it is generally accepted that Sankhptahi's reign was brief, perhaps even less than a year. This could partly explain the lack of archaeological evidence. Additionally, he reigned during a period of decline and disorder for central Egyptian power, which may also have contributed to the lack of monuments and obscurity of his reign.
In conclusion
Despite the lack of data, Seheqaenrê Sânkhptahi remains an interesting character from the Egyptian Thirteenth Dynasty. His name on the Royal Canon of Turin testifies to his existence and role as pharaoh, though details of his life and reign remain elusive. He is an example of the challenge of reconstructing history in a time of disorder and upheaval.
📋 LIST OF EGYPTIAN SOVEREIGNS 📋
Hotepsekhemwey / Sneferka / Nebra / ninetjer / Senedj / Noubnefer / Horus Ba / Peribsen / Sekhemib / Khasekhemwy / Neferkasokar / | |||
Djoser / Sanakht / Sekhemkhet / Spoon / Huni | |||
Sekhemre-Khutaouy Amenemhat-/Sobekhotep I/Sekhemkare Amenemhat-Senbef/Sekhemkare Amenemhat V/Ameny-Qemaou/Hotepibre Qémaou-Sa-Hornejhéritef/Ioufeni/Séânkhibrê Amény-Antef-Amenemhat (or Amenemhat VI)/Semenkarê Nebnoun/Sehotepibrê Sousekhtaouy | |||
Sekhaenre Yakbim/Nebuuserre Yaammou/Khauserre Qareh | |||
Semqen/Aper-Anat/Sakir-Har/Khyan/Apophis I/Apophis II?/Khamoudy | |||
/Sekhemre-Sementaouy Djehouty/Sekhemre-Sousertaouy Sobekhotep VIII | |||
Twenty-first dynasty | |||
Twenty-second dynasty | |||
Twenty-third dynasty | |||
Twenty-fourth dynasty | |||
1st Persian Dynasty | |||
Thirty-first dynasty (Achaemenid) | 2nd Persian Dynasty | ||